{"id":11818,"date":"2025-03-08T15:56:32","date_gmt":"2025-03-08T12:56:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/what-is-judicial-fine\/"},"modified":"2025-08-15T23:25:05","modified_gmt":"2025-08-15T20:25:05","slug":"what-is-judicial-fine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/what-is-judicial-fine\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Judicial Fine?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is Judicial Fine?<\/h2>\n\n<p><strong>What is Judicial Fine?<\/strong>It is the payment to the State Treasury by the convicted person of the amount calculated by multiplying the number of full days determined, which is not less than 5 days and not more than 730 days unless otherwise specified by law, by the amount determined as the equivalent of one day.<\/p>\n\n<p>The amount of the judicial fine, which is at least 20 and at most 100 Turkish Liras per day, is determined by considering the person&#8217;s economic and other personal circumstances.<\/p>\n\n<p>In the decision, the total number of days used as the basis for determining the judicial fine and the amount determined as the equivalent of one day are shown separately.<\/p>\n\n<p>The judge, considering the economic and personal circumstances, may grant a period not exceeding one year from the date the judgment becomes final for the person to pay the judicial fine, or may decide that this fine be paid in installments. The installment period cannot exceed two years and the number of installments cannot be less than four. The decision states that if one of the installments is not paid on time, the entire remaining amount will be collected and the unpaid judicial fine will be converted to imprisonment.  <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-3.jpg\" alt=\"What is Judicial Fine?\" class=\"wp-image-10962\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-3.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-3-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-3-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">What is Judicial Fine?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Where is the Judicial Fine Paid?<\/h2>\n\n<p><strong>Adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> \u00f6denebilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle kesinle\u015fmesi gerekmektedir. \u0130lk derece mahkemesinin veya b\u00f6lge adliye mahkemesinin vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu kararlar\u0131n kanun yolunun kapanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Veyahut Yarg\u0131tay&#8217;a intikal etmi\u015f bir h\u00fck\u00fcm ise ancak onama karar\u0131n\u0131n ar\u0131ndan cezan\u0131n \u00f6denmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilir. Mahkeme karar\u0131 kesinle\u015ftikten sonra, karar\u0131 veren mahkeme, h\u00fckmedilen adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n tahsili i\u00e7in \u0130nfaz Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na tahsil edilmesi amac\u0131yla yaz\u0131 yazacakt\u0131r.   <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Execution Prosecutor&#8217;s Office<\/h3>\n\n<p><strong>\u0130nfaz Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>, mahkemenin kendisine g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi yaz\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fine g\u00f6re, h\u00fckmedilen adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n taksitle veya pe\u015fin \u00f6denmesi i\u00e7in ilgilisine <strong>\u201cAdli Para Cezas\u0131 \u00d6deme Emri\u201d<\/strong> d\u00fczenleyecektir. \u00d6deme emrinin size tebli\u011finden itibaren h\u00fckmedilen adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131 <strong>30 g\u00fcn<\/strong> i\u00e7erisinde \u00f6denmesi gerekmektedir. Bu \u00f6deme emrini ile Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130nfaz B\u00fcrosu \u201cna ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nfaz B\u00fcrosu\u201d nun verdi\u011fi yaz\u0131yla <a href=\"https:\/\/ivd.gib.gov.tr\/tvd_side\/main.jsp?token=d1078f5e3dc646b78d5d4e5842f21e97feb48d366bc7617458b6679dec12675154a01fccc42292bb04d926bc259dbc75e39dd8e202535fd70a7098396c74a6f7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Vergi Dairesi<\/strong><\/a>\u201cne \u00f6deme yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6deme dekontunu <strong>Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130nfaz B\u00fcrosu<\/strong>na\u201d teslim edilmelidir. Bu i\u015flemler eksiksiz yerine getirilmez ise adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6denmemesinden kaynakl\u0131 cezai yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lma riski ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacakt\u0131r.    <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-2.jpg\" alt=\"What is Judicial Fine?\" class=\"wp-image-10961\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adli-Para-Cezasi-Nedir-2-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">What is Judicial Fine?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can a Prison Sentence be Converted to a Judicial Fine?<\/h2>\n\n<p>The conversion of a prison sentence to a judicial fine varies depending on the judge&#8217;s discretion and the nature of the crime. However, it can be roughly summarized in a few headings. But in some cases, the judge has no discretionary power.  <\/p>\n\n<p>For example, if the sentence in question is 30 days or less of imprisonment, the judge must convert this sentence to a judicial fine or alternative sanctions. Also, if the person being tried is under 18 or over 65 years old, the judge must convert a prison sentence of 1 year or less to <em><strong>a judicial fine<\/strong><\/em> or alternative sanctions. <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Judicial Fine for Intentional Crimes:<\/strong> In intentionally committed crimes, if the amount of the prison sentence is <strong>1 year or less<\/strong>, the prison sentence can be converted to a judicial fine.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Judicial Fine for Negligent Crimes:<\/strong> For negligently committed crimes, there is no sentence limit for converting the prison sentence to a fine. <strong>In negligently committed crimes, the sentence can always be converted to a fine regardless of the amount of the sentence<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Crimes Committed with Conscious Negligence:<\/strong> Prison sentences imposed for crimes committed with conscious negligence can be converted to fines if they are 1 year or less. However, according to Article 50 of the Turkish Penal Code, the rule of not considering the amount of prison sentence for negligent crimes does not apply in case of conscious negligence. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>For more detailed information about judicial fines, you can consult an <a href=\"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/\"><strong>lawyer<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/gurbuz-law-hukuk-danismanlik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">What is Judicial Fine?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Judicial Fine? What is Judicial Fine?It is the payment to the State Treasury by the convicted person of the amount calculated by multiplying the number of full days determined, which is not less than 5 days and not more than 730 days unless otherwise specified by law, by the amount determined as the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11651,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[132],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11818"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11819,"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11818\/revisions\/11819"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurbuzlaw.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}